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GNSS application for weather and climate change monitoring

Authors
/persons/resource/pyuan

Yuan,  Peng       
1.1 Space Geodetic Techniques, 1.0 Geodesy, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;
GNSS network, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

Zhang,  Mingyuan
External Organizations;
GNSS network, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

Jiang,  Weiping
External Organizations;
GNSS network, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

Awange,  Joseph
External Organizations;
GNSS network, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

Mayer,  Michael
External Organizations;
GNSS network, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

/persons/resource/schuh

Schuh,  H.
1.1 Space Geodetic Techniques, 1.0 Geodesy, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;
GNSS network, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

Kutterer,  Hansjörg
External Organizations;
GNSS network, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

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Citation

Yuan, P., Zhang, M., Jiang, W., Awange, J., Mayer, M., Schuh, H., Kutterer, H. (2024): GNSS application for weather and climate change monitoring. - In: Aoki, Y., Kreemer, C. (Eds.), GNSS Monitoring of the Terrestrial Environment: Earthquakes, Volcanoes, and Climate Change, Elsevier, 189-204.
https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-95507-2.00006-2


Cite as: https://gfzpublic.gfz.de/pubman/item/item_5027749
Abstract
Atmospheric water vapor plays an important role in many weather and climate phenomena. This chapter first focuses on retrieving the atmospheric water vapor using ground-based GNSS techniques, also known as GNSS meteorology, and thereafter provides numerous examples of its applications to weather and climate change monitoring. Section 1 briefly reviews the development of GNSS meteorology. Section 2 describes its methodology and associated datasets. Sections 3–7 illustrate the applications of GNSS meteorology in the monitoring of extreme weather events, diurnal and annual water vapor cycles, interannual water vapor variations and associated climatic teleconnections, and long-term water vapor trends amid climate change. In the end, Section 8 summarizes this chapter and provides an outlook.