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Spatiotemporal deformation analysis of 2021 Maduo Mw7.4 earthquake in China by using Sentinel-1 SAR images

Authors

Bian,  Weiwei
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

Wu,  Jicang
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

Zhang,  Lei
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

Liang,  Hongyu
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

Song,  Xinyou
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

Lou,  Lizhi
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

Lin,  Yi
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

Wang,  Jiexian
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

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Citation

Bian, W., Wu, J., Zhang, L., Liang, H., Song, X., Lou, L., Lin, Y., Wang, J. (2023): Spatiotemporal deformation analysis of 2021 Maduo Mw7.4 earthquake in China by using Sentinel-1 SAR images, XXVIII General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG) (Berlin 2023).
https://doi.org/10.57757/IUGG23-1400


Cite as: https://gfzpublic.gfz.de/pubman/item/item_5017201
Abstract
On May 22, 2021, an Mw7.4 earthquake occurred in Maduo, Qinghai, China. The epicenter was located at 34.59 degrees north latitude and 98.34 degrees east longitude. This paper uses ASF HyP3 and MintPy software to conduct time-series InSAR analysis by using the Sentinel-1 SAR images from 2018 to 2023, and then to study the temporal and spatial distribution of regional crustal deformation and the distribution of the seismic fault ruptures. The time-series InSAR analysis are taken in three groups: Pre-earthquake period from January 2018 to May 2021, Earthquake onset period from April 2021 to June 2021, and Post-earthquake period From June 2021 to January 2023. The LOS(Light of Sight) velocity results of the time series INSAR analysis in the three groups and three dimension velocity of GPS stations in this area are fused to obtain regional tectonic strain rates, co-seismic fault slips, and post-seismic displacements. The results show that crustal deformation before the earthquake is small, the range of the coseismic surface rupture of the Maduo earthquake overlaps with the abnormal area of the regional strain field obtained, and the post-seismic viscoelastic deformation is strongly correlated with Maduo earthquake fault.