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  Darwin’ seismic gap closed by the 2010 Maule earthquake

Melnick, D., Moreno, M., Cisternas, M., Tassara, A. (2012): Darwin’ seismic gap closed by the 2010 Maule earthquake. - Andean Geology, 39, 3, 558-563.
https://doi.org/10.5027/andgeoV39n3-a11

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Melnick, Daniel1, Author
Moreno, M.2, Author           
Cisternas, Marco1, Author
Tassara, Andrés1, Author
Affiliations:
1External Organizations, ou_persistent22              
23.1 Lithosphere Dynamics, 3.0 Geodynamics and Geomaterials, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum, ou_146034              

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 Abstract: The Maule earthquake (Mw 8.8) that affected south-central Chile on February 27, 2010 was preceded by the 1835 event documented by FitzRoy and Darwin. The relation between both events has been controversial. Fault slip in 2010 estimated by Lorito et al. (2011) is less than expected from 175 years of strain accumulation, leading them to conclude only limited overlap between the 2010 and 1835 events, and that a Mw 7.5-8 event could still strike the Concepción region. However, Lorito et al. 's model was based on displacements obtained from only 6 GPS stations and underpredicts observations from recent studies. Here we show that an alternative model based on 169 GPS displacements reproduces the data better, suggesting Lorito et al. 's main conclusion is not correct. Based on a slip deficit map, we suggest the seismic gap opened in 1835 was most likely closed in 2010.

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 Dates: 2012
 Publication Status: Finally published
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 Rev. Type: -
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.5027/andgeoV39n3-a11
URI: http://doi.crossref.org/servlet/query?format=unixref&pid=bib@gfz-potsdam.de&id=10.5027/andgeoV39n3-a11
GFZPOF: PT2 Earth System Dynamics: Coupled Processes and Regional Impact
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Title: Andean Geology
Source Genre: Journal, SCI, Scopus, oa, Scopus bis 2022
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Pages: - Volume / Issue: 39 (3) Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 558 - 563 Identifier: CoNE: https://gfzpublic.gfz.de/cone/journals/resource/150121